2014

Mercury was retrograde three times in 2014, for 70 days in all: in Pisces → Aquarius in midwinter, in Cancer → Gemini in late spring and in Scorpio → Libra in early autumn.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC−1°/D0°/D+1°/D+2°/DI · PISCES →AQUARIUS · 23 DII · CANCER →GEMINI · 25 DIII · SCORPIO →LIBRA · 22 D2014DAILY MOTION
Drag round the ring to read a day
Days retrograde70
Retrogrades3
Share of year19.2%
Last station25 Oct
Polar motion chart · 20142014 · 3 retrogrades · 70 d backward
Retrograde · inside zeroZero circleDaily motion

The year wound into a circle, January at the top. Distance from the centre is Mercury’s daily motion; wherever the trace dips inside the zero circle, Mercury is moving backward: three dips, three retrogrades. Each shaded block runs from the station-retrograde day to the station-direct day, both counted, in UTC; the trace is sampled at noon, so it can cross zero a day inside or outside the block.

Three retrogrades

Pisces → Aquarius, Cancer → Gemini, Scorpio → Libra.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC
JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC
Station RStation DSignShadow inShadow outDays
6 Feb 201428 Feb 2014Pisces → Aquarius22 Jan 201420 Mar 201423
7 Jun 20141 Jul 2014Cancer → Gemini23 May 201416 Jul 201425
4 Oct 201425 Oct 2014Scorpio → Libra14 Sep 201410 Nov 201422
Total70

Every planet in 2014

Eleven retrogrades touched 2014 across the eight planets.

Wednesday, 1 January2 retrograde · ♀︎ Venus in Capricorn, ♃︎ Jupiter in Cancer
JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC6 FEB → 28 FEB · PISCES → AQUARIUS · 23 D7 JUN → 1 JUL · CANCER → GEMINI · 25 D4 OCT → 25 OCT · SCORPIO → LIBRA · 22 D21 DEC ’13 → 31 JAN · CAPRICORN · 42 D1 MAR → 20 MAY · LIBRA · 81 D7 NOV ’13 → 6 MAR · CANCER · 120 D8 DEC → 8 APR ’15 · LEO · 122 D2 MAR → 20 JUL · SCORPIO · 141 DSHADOW · RETROGRADE FROM 14 MAR ’15 · 142 D22 JUL → 21 DEC · ARIES · 153 DSHADOW · RETROGRADE ENDED 17 DEC ’13 · 154 D9 JUN → 16 NOV · PISCES · 161 DSHADOW · RETROGRADE ENDED 13 NOV ’13 · 160 D14 APR → 23 SEP · CAPRICORN · 163 DSHADOW · RETROGRADE ENDED 20 SEP ’13 · 162 DSHADOW · RETROGRADE FROM 17 APR ’15 · 162 D
RetrogradeShadowPointer

One row per planet. The solid band runs from the day of the station retrograde to the day of the station direct, both counted; the hatched band is the shadow on either side, from the day the planet first reaches the degree it will retreat to until the day it passes the degree where it turned. Days are UTC calendar days; a planet’s sign in the readout is its apparent geocentric longitude at noon UTC. Point at the figure, or focus it and use the arrow keys, to read any day.

Computed from the ephemeris and checked against NASA JPL Horizons; times UTC. Every planet’s 2014 windows as data: JSON · CSV · how the dates are computed

Questions

01When was Mercury retrograde in 2014?
Mercury was retrograde February 6 – February 28 in Pisces → Aquarius; June 7 – July 1 in Cancer → Gemini; October 4 – October 25 in Scorpio → Libra (station retrograde to station direct). Each window is bracketed by a pre- and post-shadow period — the full dates are in the table above.
02How many retrogrades happened in 2014?
11 retrograde windows touched 2014 across the eight planets: Mercury 3×, Venus 1×, Mars 1×, Jupiter 2×, Saturn 1×, Uranus 1×, Neptune 1×, Pluto 1×. Because the outer planets are each retrograde for four to five months at a time, some part of the sky was retrograde for most of the year.
03What is a retrograde shadow period?
The shadow (or “retroshade”) is the stretch of sky a planet covers three times: once moving forward, once apparently backward, once forward again. The pre-shadow begins when the planet first crosses the degree it will later retrograde back to; the post-shadow ends when it finally re-passes the degree where it first stationed. The ledger above lists both dates for each Mercury window, and the station chart draws the shadow of every planet’s.

Station alerts

A heads-up before every turn.

An email 3 days before the shadow and each station, one when it turns retrograde, and an all‑clear when it goes direct. Plus a note on each Mercury cazimi.

Next alert21 OctMercury stations retrograde on 24 Oct at 20° Scorpio
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