Eclipses 2003

Four eclipses fell in 2003, in two eclipse seasons: total lunar eclipse on 16 May, annular solar eclipse on 31 May, total lunar eclipse on 9 Nov and total solar eclipse on 23 Nov. Mercury was retrograde at the total lunar eclipse on 16 May.

♈︎♉︎♊︎♋︎♌︎♍︎♎︎♏︎♐︎♑︎♒︎♓︎☊︎☋︎16 MAY31 MAY9 NOV23 NOVNODES · 2003
Eclipses4
Solar · lunar2 · 2
Seasons2
Retrograde in a season5 of 8
Eclipse seasons on the zodiac · 2003

Each wedge spans 18.5° either side of the lunar node the Sun passes in that season, drawn at the node’s place mid-season: the nodes slide back about 19° a year. Solar eclipses sit on the outer ring at the Sun’s longitude, lunar ones on the inner ring at the Moon’s.

Where the seasons meet the retrogrades

Five of eight planets were retrograde in an eclipse season.

SEASON ISEASON IIECLIPSESMERCURYVENUSMARSJUPITERSATURNURANUSNEPTUNEPLUTOJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC
Eclipse seasonRetrogradeRetrograde inside a season
Total solarAnnular solarTotal lunar

Retrograde windows run from the station-retrograde day to the station-direct day, both counted, in UTC — the same windows as the 2003 retrograde calendar.

The seasons of 2003

SEASON I · NORTH NODE

2 May – 8 Jun 2003

38 days on which the Sun stands within 18.5° of the Moon’s north node, at 29° Taurus mid-season. Retrograde during it: Mercury (19 days), Uranus (2 days), Neptune (24 days) and Pluto (the whole season).

  • Total lunar24° Scorpio · Totality lasts 51 minutes, inside 194 minutes in the umbra.Retrograde that day: Mercury, Neptune and Pluto. It falls on day 21 of a 25-day Mercury retrograde.NASA map
    16 May 200303:40 UTC
  • Annular solar9° Gemini · Greatest eclipse at 66.5° N, 24.5° W; the Moon covers 88% of the Sun.Retrograde that day: Neptune and Pluto.NASA map
    31 May 200304:08 UTC

SEASON II · SOUTH NODE

26 Oct – 1 Dec 2003

37 days on which the Sun stands within 18.5° of the Moon’s south node, at 20° Scorpio mid-season. Retrograde during it: Saturn (the whole season) and Uranus (14 days).

  • Total lunar16° Taurus · Totality lasts 22 minutes, inside 211 minutes in the umbra.Retrograde that day: Saturn.NASA map
    9 Nov 200301:18 UTC
  • Total solar1° Sagittarius · Greatest eclipse at 72.7° S, 88.4° E.Retrograde that day: Saturn.NASA map
    23 Nov 200322:49 UTC

Eclipses and times of greatest eclipse are computed with astronomy-engine and checked against NASA’s eclipse catalog; see the method.

Questions

01When are the eclipses in 2003?
Total lunar: 16 May 2003, 24° Scorpio; Annular solar: 31 May 2003, 9° Gemini; Total lunar: 9 Nov 2003, 16° Taurus; Total solar: 23 Nov 2003, 1° Sagittarius. Times of greatest eclipse are on this page, in UTC.
02When is eclipse season in 2003?
2 May 2003 to 8 Jun 2003 (north node); 26 Oct 2003 to 1 Dec 2003 (south node). A season here is every UTC day on which the Sun stands within 18.5° of one of the Moon’s nodes.
03Which planets were retrograde during the 2003 eclipses?
Total lunar eclipse on 16 May: Retrograde that day: Mercury, Neptune and Pluto. It falls on day 21 of a 25-day Mercury retrograde. Annular solar eclipse on 31 May: Retrograde that day: Neptune and Pluto. Total lunar eclipse on 9 Nov: Retrograde that day: Saturn. Total solar eclipse on 23 Nov: Retrograde that day: Saturn.
04What is an eclipse season?
The Moon’s orbit is tilted about five degrees to the Sun’s path, so most new and full moons pass above or below the Sun or Earth’s shadow. Twice a year, for about five weeks, the Sun stands near one of the two points where the orbits cross, the nodes; any new or full moon then is close enough to the node to cast or catch a shadow. Every season has at least two eclipses, a solar and a lunar, and sometimes three.

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